“Agar Aisa Hota Toh Kya Hota? :Third conditional sentences in Hindi

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what is Third conditional sentences ? 

Third Conditional का मतलब होता है ऐसे कार्य जो भूतकाल (Past) में जो हो सकते थें, लेकिन हुए नहीं। जब व्यक्ति पछतावा (regret) या कल्पना करता हैं तब Third conditional sentences का इस्तेमाल होता है।

Note :इसका वर्तमान या भविष्य से कोई लेना-देना नहीं होता है।

Third conditional sentences के तीन forms है ।

• State of Being (स्थिति का वर्णन)
• State of Possession (स्वामित्व का वर्णन)
• Action (क्रिया या कार्य)
  

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1. State of Being (स्थिति का वर्णन)

Definition:

जब आप condition, state, or situation के बारे में बात करते है जो अतीत में भिन्न हो सकती थी।

Structure:

If + Subject + had been + adjective/noun,Subject + would have been + adjective/noun.

Third conditional sentences  in Hindi

अगर मैं बुद्धिमान होता, तो मैं बड़ी नौकरी करता।

👉 If I had been smart, I would have had a great job.

अगर वह और जिम्मेदार होता, तो यह समस्या नहीं होती।

👉 If he had been more responsible, this problem wouldn’t have occurred.

अगर वे ईमानदार होते, तो उनकी कंपनी फलती।

👉 If they had been honest, their company would have thrived./ If they had been honest, their company would have flourished

अगर वह शिक्षित होता, तो वह समाज में सम्मानित होता।

👉 If he had been educated, he would have been respected in society.

अगर मैं आत्मविश्वासी होता, तो मैं मंच पर बोलता।

👉 If I had been confident, I would have spoken on the stage.

अगर हम बेहतर टीम होते, तो हम फाइनल जीत जाते।

👉 If we had been a better team, we would have won the finals.

अगर वह स्वतंत्र होता, तो वह अपने सपने पूरे करता।

👉 If he had been independent, he would have fulfilled his dreams./Had his health been good, he would have gone on a trip.

अगर उनका स्वास्थ्य ठीक होता, तो वे यात्रा पर जाते।

👉 If their health had been fine, they would have gone on the trip.

अगर वह ज्यादा अनुशासित होता, तो वह शीर्ष पर होता।

👉 If he had been more discipline, he would have been at the top.

अगर मैं खुश होता, तो मैं पार्टी का आनंद लेता।

👉 If I had been happy, I would have enjoyed the party.

अगर वे जागरूक होते, तो वे गलती से बच जाते।

👉 If they had been aware, they would have avoided the mistake.

अगर मौसम ठंडा होता, तो हम कैंपिंग करते।

👉 If the weather had been cooler, we would have gone camping.

अगर वह ईमानदार होता, तो सभी उस पर भरोसा करते।

👉 If he had been honest, everyone would have trusted him.

अगर वे ज्यादा आत्मविश्वासी होते, तो वे जीत जाते।

👉 If they had been more confident, they would have won.

अगर मौसम अच्छा होता, तो हम बाहर गए होते।

👉 If the weather had been nice, we would have gone out.

अगर वह और दयालु होता, तो वह अपने दोस्तों की मदद करता।

👉 If he had been kinder, he would have helped his friends.

2. State of Possession (स्वामित्व का वर्णन)

Definition:

जब आप अतीत में Possession की बात करते है जो परिणाम बदल सकती थी उस समय आप State of Possession का Structure इस्तेमाल करेगे ।

Structure:

If + Subject + had had + object,

Subject + would have had + object.

what are the example of Third Conditional Sentences?

अगर मेरे पास ज्यादा पैसे होते, तो मैं एक नई कार खरीद लेता।

👉 If I had had more money, I would have bought a new car.

अगर उनके पास छाता होता, तो वे भीगते नहीं।

👉 If they had had an umbrella, they wouldn’t have gotten wet.

अगर मेरे पास समय होता, तो मैं तुम्हारे लिए खाना बनाता।

👉 If I had had time, I would have cooked for you.

अगर उसके पास बेहतर उपकरण होते, तो वह मशीन ठीक कर लेता।

👉 If he had had better tools, he would have fixed the machine.

अगर मेरे पास तुम्हारा फोन नंबर होता, तो मैं तुम्हें बुला लेता।

👉 If I had had your phone number, I would have called you.

अगर मेरे पास एक अच्छी किताब होती, तो मैं पढ़ता।

👉 If I had had a good book, I would have read it.

अगर उनके पास योजना होती, तो वे सफल होते।

👉 If they had had a plan, they would have succeeded.

अगर मेरे पास सही उपकरण होते, तो मैं फर्नीचर बना लेता।

👉 If I had had the right tools, I would have made the furniture.

अगर उनके पास पासपोर्ट होता, तो वे विदेश जाते।

👉 If they had had a passport, they would have travelled abroad.

अगर हमारे पास अतिरिक्त समय होता, तो हम और रुक जाते।

👉 If we had had extra time, we would have stayed longer.

अगर मेरे पास एक अच्छी साइकिल होती, तो मैं हर सुबह सवारी करता।

👉 If I had had a good bicycle, I would have ridden every morning.

अगर उनके पास ज्यादा डेटा होता, तो वे फिल्म डाउनलोड कर लेते।

👉 If they had had more data, they would have downloaded the movie.

अगर उसके पास अच्छी नौकरी होती, तो वह खुश होता।

👉 If he had had a good job, he would have been happy.

अगर उनके पास ज्यादा पैसे होते, तो वे घर खरीद लेते।

👉 If they had had more money, they would have bought a house.

Third Conditional Sentences examples Hindi to English

अगर मेरे पास कुत्ता होता, तो मैं उसके साथ पार्क में खेलता।

👉 If I had had a dog, I would have played with it in the park.

अगर उसके पास कैमरा होता, तो वह तस्वीरें लेता।

👉 If he had had a camera, he would have taken pictures.

अगर मेरे पास तुम्हारा पता होता, तो मैं तुम्हें कार्ड भेजता।

👉 If I had had your address, I would have sent you a card.

💞💞Action (क्रिया या कार्य)

Definition:

जब आप किसी ऐसे अतीत के कार्य के बारे में बात करते हैं जिसका परिणाम भिन्न प्राप्त कर सकते थे तब आप ” Action ” का Structure इस्तेमाल करेंगे ।

Structure:

If + Subject + had + past participle (V3),Subject + would have + past participle (V3).

Examples:

अगर मैंने पढ़ाई की होती, तो मैं परीक्षा पास कर लेता।

👉 If I had studied, I would have passed the exam.

अगर वह समय पर पहुंचा होता, तो ट्रेन नहीं छूटती।

👉 If he had arrived on time, he wouldn’t have missed the train.

अगर तुमने ध्यान दिया होता, तो तुम गलती नहीं करते।

👉 If you had paid attention, you wouldn’t have made the mistake.

अगर मैंने तुम्हें बताया होता, तो तुम परेशान नहीं होते।

👉 If I had told you, you wouldn’t have been upset.

अगर हमने टिकट पहले बुक किया होता, तो हमें सस्ती सीट मिलती।

👉 If we had booked tickets earlier, we would have gotten cheaper seats.

अगर मेरे शिक्षक ने मेरा मार्गदर्शन नहीं किया होता, तो मुझे बहुत परेशानी होती।

👉If my teacher hadn’t guided me, I would have struggled a lot.

अगर हमने फोटो खींची होती, तो हम यादों को संजोते।

👉If we had taken photos, we would have cherished the memories.

अगर मैंने अपना परिचय दिया होता, तो वे मुझे याद रखते।

👉If I had introduced myself, they would have remembered me.

अगर उसने माफी मांगी होती, तो उन्होंने उसे माफ कर दिया होता।

👉If he had apologized, they would have forgiven him.

अगर उन्होंने बहस नहीं की होती, तो बैठक शांतिपूर्वक समाप्त होती।

👉If they hadn’t argued, the meeting would have ended peacefully.

अगर उसने चिल्लाया नहीं होता, तो स्थिति खराब नहीं होती।

👉If she hadn’t shouted, the situation wouldn’t have escalated.

Note👇👇

escalate meaning in Hindi

गहरा बनाना,तीव्र करना,ख़राब करना,युद्ध को बढ़ाना

अगर मैंने बोलने की हिम्मत की होती, तो चीजें अलग हो सकती थीं।

👉If I had spoken up, things might have been different.

अगर शिक्षक ने विषय को बेहतर तरीके से समझाया होता, तो छात्रों को समझ आता।

👉If the teacher had explained the topic better, the students would have understood it.

अगर तुमने टेस्ट की तैयारी की होती, तो तुम्हारे ज्यादा नंबर आते।

👉If you had prepared for the test, you would have scored higher marks.

अगर उसने मदद मांगी होती, तो मैंने उसका साथ दिया होता।

👉If she had asked for help, I would have supported her.

अगर मैंने अपनी चाबियां नहीं भूली होती, तो मैं बाहर नहीं फंसता।

👉If I hadn’t forgotten my keys, I wouldn’t have been locked out.

अगर उसने जैकेट पहनी होती, तो उसे ठंड नहीं लगती।

👉If he had worn a jacket, he wouldn’t have felt cold.

अगर मुझे छूट के बारे में पता होता, तो मैं और खरीदारी करता।

👉If I had known about the discount, I would have shopped more.

अगर उसने मदद मांगी होती, तो मैंने उसका साथ दिया होता।

👉If she had asked for help, I would have supported her.

अगर मैं नियमित रूप से व्यायाम करता, तो मैं स्वस्थ होता।

👉If I had exercised regularly, I would have been healthier.

अगर तुमने मुझे प्रोत्साहित नहीं किया होता, तो मैंने भाग नहीं लिया होता।

👉If you hadn’t encouraged me, I wouldn’t have participated.

अगर वे हमारे साथ जुड़े होते, तो हमें ज्यादा मजा आता।

👉If they had joined us, we could have had more fun.

अगर तुमने नौकरी के लिए आवेदन किया होता, तो तुम्हारा चयन हो सकता था।

👉If you had applied for the job, you might have been selected.

अगर मैं जल्दी उठता, तो मैं ऑफिस के लिए देर से नहीं पहुंचता।

👉If I had woken up early, I wouldn’t have been late for work.

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